5 Basic Components of a Fire Alarm Detection System


It has been established that fire alarm and detection systems are an integral part of our daily lives. It is the life safety system for any building, irrespective of the nature of the property whether you own a commercial, residential or industrial facility. It has now become mandatory for you to ensure that all the components of your fire alarm and detection system can work together to secure the lives of people within the facility.  

So, let us identify the various components of fire alarm systems in Glendora, or elsewhere. 


Basic Fire Alarm System Components 

  1. Fire Alarm Initiating Devices 
  2. Fire Notification Devices 
  3. Fire Alarm Control Panel 
  4. Primary Power Supply 
  5. Backup Power Supply 

Fire Alarm Initiating Devices 

The primary function of the alarm initiating devices in a fire alarm system is to trigger the system if a fire occurs. There are two categories of fire alarm initiating devices provided by the providers of fire sprinklers systems services in California: 


  2. Manual Initiating Devices – These devices comprise break glass stations, pull stations, or buttons that have to be triggered manually by someone inside the property once they identify a fire. Manual initiating devices must be marked properly and be accessible to make them easy for identification and use. 

  1. Automatic Initiating Devices – These devices automatically activate the fire alarm system if a fire takes place. Automatic initiating devices comprise heat, flame, and smoke detection. In the aftermath of the detection of heat, flames, or smoke, the devices communicate a signal to a central control panel to trigger the system. 


Fire Notification Devices 

As the name suggests, the primary task of notification devices in an alarm system is to notify building occupants whenever any fire is detected. A few fire alarm notification devices are as follows: 

  1. Bells 
  2. Chimes 
  3. Horns 
  4. Strobes 

Fire Alarm Control Panel 


The fire alarm control panel is the center point of the fire alarm and detection system. The role of the control panel is to function as the brain of the alarm system by monitoring and managing the initiation devices. This facility is also provided by the providers of standpipe systems services in Glendora or other locations.  


If an initiation device is activated, a signal is transmitted to the control panel and the control panel triggers the notification devices. As the status of the system is displayed on the control panel, it lets you see if an issue is detected and lets you manually regulate it. 


Primary Power Supply 


The primary power supply for your fire alarm system is provided by your power company, which is usually 120- or 240-volt AC power sources. 


Backup Power Supply 


If there is any power failure, the fire alarm system still has to work to alert the people within the building if a fire occurs. The backup power supply plays a significant role in any fire alarm and detection system. The backup power supply comprises 6- or 12-volt batteries to ensure that the system keeps running if any power failure takes place. 


Inference 

You need to ensure that you get help from the providers of the best fire pump service in Glendora or other locations so that things are not messed up during an emergency. Remember that the role of the fire alarm detection system is to protect human lives and property and not cause any destruction. 

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